The standard judging procedure is as follows: Points and warnings may be awarded.
The scoring system varies by organization and country. There are also differences between K-1 rules, kickboxing, and FMT (full Muay Thai).
Kickboxing scoring:
- Correct Muay Thai style, combined with hard and effective attacks.
- An aggressive and dominant style.
- Clearly dominating the opponent.
- Using the traditional Thai style of defense and counterattacks.
No points are awarded for attacks that:
- Are not permitted under the rules
- Are punches, kicks, or strikes against the opponent’s guard.
- Are not sufficiently powerful.
Warnings are issued for every violation observed by the referee. Any violation identified by a judge but not indicated by the referee is taken into account accordingly in that individual judge’s score.
- The maximum score for each round is 10 points. The losing party can score 9, 8, or 7 points per round.
- A tied round gives both fighters 10 points.
- The winner of a non-dominant round receives 10:9.
- The winner of a dominant round receives 10:8.
- The winner of a non-dominant round with one knockdown receives 10:8.
- The winner of a dominant round with one knockdown receives 10:7.
- The winner of a non-dominant round with one knockdown receives 10:8.
- The winner of a round with two knockdowns receives 10:7.
- A fighter who commits a violation or receives an official warning loses one point for each warning, as applicable.
Kickboxing fouls:
- Biting, eye gouging, spitting, or headbutting.
- Wrestling, arm locks, or similar techniques.
- Intentionally falling on top of the opponent.
- Holding the ropes for any reason.
- Swearing or using abusive language during the match.
- Attacking the opponent after the referee’s stop signal.
- Intentionally attacking the groin.