Boxing came to Spain around 1875-1876, via Barcelona. It was not until 1910 that the sport became somewhat organized, under the leadership of Ramón Larruy and a group of enthusiasts. In 1913, El Club Pugilista in Barcelona attempted to organize the first Spanish championships, but they were abandoned due to major differences between the participants and protests from the public.
In 1920, the Spanish Federation of Personal Defense Sports was founded, encompassing fencing, Greco-Roman wrestling, and boxing, with Ramón Larruy as president. The growing number of self-proclaimed Spanish champions made a genuine governing body necessary.
On 30 August 1922 the Barcelona clubs met at the Barcelona Boxing Club premises at 58 Conde de Asalto. There, the Spanish Boxing Federation was founded, with Lorenzo Antonio Ramonet as president and Ramón Larruy as secretary. The first meeting followed on 8 September. When the flyweight title was contested in Madrid on 21 May 1923, the federation took on a truly national character.
Ramonet deliberately developed amateur boxing: no one was allowed to become a professional boxer without first boxing as an amateur. At the end of May 1924, the first Spanish amateur championships took place in Barcelona, and that same year Spain made its Olympic debut at the Paris Games and joined the international amateur boxing federation, the forerunner of AIBA. On 30 October 1925, Antonio Ruiz became the first Spanish European champion in Madrid, and in June 1935 Baltasar Sangchili defeated Panamá Al Brown in Valencia and became the first Spanish world champion.
The Spanish Civil War brought boxing to a standstill. After reconstruction, the first major amateur milestone came in 1947, when Luis Martínez Zapata became European flyweight champion in Dublin. In 1948, Spain returned to the Olympic Games in London. From 1968 onward, a second golden period followed, with sporting successes continuing into the early 1980s.